Establishment of supreme court of India

The Supreme Court of India

The Supreme court of India was established under the provision of article 124 of the indian constitution it is established on 26th January 1950.

1- Under the amendment act of Indian constitution states that in the supreme court consist of chief justice of India and not more than thirty other judges.

2-The arguments and all the legal works and proceedings of supreme court are conducted in English language only.

3-Every judge in the supreme court after consulting the CJI of supreme court is appointed by the President of India.

4-CJI of India is selected by the President of India from high court and supreme court judges who is more appropriate is selected by the President.

QUALIFICATIONS:

1-Should be citizen of India.

2-Has been a judge of high court for at least 5 years.

3-Has been an advocate of high court  two or more succession for at least 10 years .

4-Attaining the age of 65 years.

5-Resigning letter of CJI should be submitted to president of India.

6-The only way to remove CJI from his post is impeachment procedure.It should be signed by the at least 100 members of Lok sabha or 50 members of rajya sabha.

JURISDICTION OF SUPREME COURT 

1-Original

2-Appellate

3-Advisory 

WORK OF SUPREME COURT

# To clear disputes between different states of the union or between union and any states .

# The Supreme court is the highest court of appeal from all courts in the territory of India.

# Supreme court is the highest authority for interpretation of the constitution. 

*Sharad Arvind Bobde is the current Chief justice of India his annual salary is about Rs 2,80,000 without other allowance.

:: We can only go to direct Supreme court in the case which is related to the Fundamental rights.

::In the other cases we have to go first to district courts , High courts and then applicable to go to Supreme court.

:: Supreme court is the highest court  which situated in the respective countries.

:: The services provided to CJI is same as to which is given to the President of India.

# The first chief justice of India is justice Hiralal J. Kania.

#The first women judge of supreme court is justice Meera Sahib Fatima Bibi.